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The Trimantra
Tri Mantra
Editorial
Since time immemorial each religion has had the
founders like Lord Mahavir, Lord Krishna or Lord Rama. During their time, they
extracted people from differing divisive religious beliefs and restored them to
the essence of all religion, the religion of the Self. But the passing and changing of the time
cycle and the absence of such master Lords has led to differences of opinions
creating different sects and factions within all these religions. As a result,
there is loss of peace and happiness.
People quarrel about what is
‘mine’ and ‘yours’ in religion. To keep such quarrels at bay, there is the
Trimantra. When one understands the fundamental meaning of the Trimantra, one
would realize that it is not a mantra exclusive for any one religion, or sect
or division of a religion. The obeisances in the Trimantra is offered to all
beings of supreme awareness – starting from those who have attained Self-Realization to those who have
attained absolute Knowledge and also those who have attained final liberation,
moksha. Through such obeisances, one’s life’s obstacles are removed; one finds
peace amidst difficulties and begins to build a goal towards moksha.
Never once throughout his entire life did Lord
Krishna say that he was a Vaishnav or that he followed the Vaishnav religion.
Lord Mahavir had never uttered that he was a Jain or that Jainism was his
religion. Lord Rama had never said that Sanatana dharma was his religion. They
all talked about liberation through Self-realization. As Lord Krishna has said
in the Gita, as the tirthankaras have said in the Aagams and as Sage
Vashishtha has said to Lord Rama in the
Yoga Vashishtha, man has only to realize the Self. To live in a state of ignorance
is to be a mortal (jiva) and to
live in a state of liberation is to
be Shiv. When a jiva attains
Self-Realization, that very jiva becomes Shiva. Shiva does not refer to any particular person.
Gnani Purush Dadashri has given us the Trimantra. This mantra is completely impartial. He asks us to recite it five times with full awareness every morning and night. Doing this will render all your worldly activities peaceful. If you have a lot of problems, then you should recite it for an hour; you will find that the burden of your difficulties is significantly reduced. This mantra has the power to subdue all difficulties. It can make a mountain appear like a molehill!
Dadashri has illuminated the
literal, spiritual and the ultimate essence of the Trimantra. And he has
explained how this mantra uplifts those who recite it with its thorough
understanding. His satsangs on the Trimantra has been compiled in this book. In
devoting yourself to the Trimantra, your worldly obstacles will be removed and
you will achieve unity and harmony.
Jai Sat Chit Anand
Dr. Niruben Amin
.
TRIMANTRA
The Three Mantras
The Spiritual Unity Of The Three Mantras
Questioner: There are three kinds of
mantras: One of the Jains, the one of the Vaishnavs and the one of the
Shaivites. Why are they now coming together? What is the spiritual mystery in
this?
Dadashri: God is impartial. He has
nothing to do with the Jains, Vaishnavs or the Shaivites. The vitarag Lords
(Omniscient beings void of all worldly attachment) do not take sides. Those who
take sides create divisions by, ‘this is yours and this is ours’. Those who
say, ‘This is ours’ are automatically saying, ‘This is yours’. Wherever there is ‘ours’ and ‘yours’
divisions exist and that leads to attachment
(raag) and abhorrence (dwesh). This is not the way of the vitarags. The path of the vitarag Lords is
without differences and divisions.
Trimantra: The Complete Fruit
Questioner: Is this Trimantra for
everyone? And if so, why?
Dadashri: It is for everyone. It is
for those who want to wash away their bad deeds and sins (paap). It is not for
those who do not want to wash their sins.
Questioner: What is the purpose behind putting the Navkar
mantra, the Vasudev and the Shiva
mantra together in this Trimantra?
Dadashri: Is there not a difference
between eating a whole fruit and eating only a piece of it? This Trimantra is
equivalent to eating a whole fruit!
Lord Rushabdev (the first
tirthankaraa of the last cycle of twenty-four tirthankaras) had said, ‘It was
acceptable to divide your temples, but do not divide the mantra. The mantra
would lose its essence if it was divided.’
Our people have not only divided the mantra, they also divided the
agiyaras (the eleventh day of the lunar cycle observed for fasting), We now have one for the Vaishnav and one for
the Shaivites. This is why the importance of agiyaras and the mantra has
diminished. Jains, Vaishanavas and The Shaivites, none can find happiness and
it is because these three
mantras are not being recited together.
That’s why the Trimantra is now being united as the Lord had said.
Lord Rushabhdev is
considered the main originator of dharma or religion. He is the one who gave
religion to the world. The path of Vedanta was established through him and so
was the path of Jainism.
You know how people say, ‘Aadam’ or ‘Adam’? That
Adam is really referring to this Aadim (the very first) tirthankara but instead
of saying Aadim, they are saying Aadam or Adam. So whatever is out there, it is
His path.
Questioner: They were told to divide their
temples and derasers (Jain
temples) but are not all the celestial Gods and Goddesses in these temples,
one?
Dadashri: No, they are all very
different. The celestials Gods and
Goddesses that act as protectors and guardians (shashan devas) are very different. The protecting devas of this sanyasta mantra (sanyasta means that
which breaks bondage and attachment towards the worldly life, here the Navkar
mantra) are different, as are the devas for all the other mantras; they are all
different.
Questioner: But what is the advantage in
reciting all the three mantras together?
Dadashri: The existing difficulties of
life go away! The incoming difficulties
in life are reduced. If you have a problem but have connection with the right
people or know the right people, will your problems not be easily solved? For
example, if you are in violation of certain minor laws and the policeman is
your friend; wouldn’t you be able to go free?
Questioner: Yes.
Dadashri: This Trimantra comprises the
mantras of the Jain, of the Vasudev, and the Shiv; they are all put together.
If you want protection or help from the celestial devas, you have to say all
the three mantras together. There are celestial protectors and guardians for
each mantra who can help you. The Trimantra is an instrument to please each
mantra’s respective celestial protectors.
Always there are celestial
protectors behind each religion. By reciting this mantra, we please these
deities and hence your obstacles are removed.
If you have any difficulties in life, reciting all
the three mantras together will soften them. This mantra is the solution to
reduce the effects of your past karmas that are unfolding. This mantra
gradually leads you towards the spiritual path. The force and the impact of the
unfolding karma that was to be sixteen annas becomes four annas (divisions of a
rupee, Indian currency). By reciting this mantra, the incoming difficulties
become light, and peace prevails.
Trimantra Makes You Impartial
These three mantras have
been in existence from time immemorial but through quarrels people have divided
them. The Jains kept the Navkar mantra and discarded the rest. The Vaishnavs
kept whatever is theirs and got rid of the Navkar mantra. That’s how the
mantras were divided. In their prejudice that divides people have not left
anything untouched. That is why India is in such a state of shambles
today! Ignorant people who wanted to
prove their point created these divisions.
The Gnani on the other hand, would reunite everything and make everyone unbiased. That is why we have written the three
mantras together. So when all the
mantras are recited together, you will be blessed.
Questioner: What circumstances led to the
division of the Trimantra?
Dadashri:
The propagation of and walling off of, one’s own bias and belief; ‘Ours
is the correct way’. A person who claims that his way is correct is saying that
others are incorrect. Would God concede
to this? To God both are equal. This is why man is not able
to achieve his own salvation, nor can he do so for others. On the contrary they
walk further away from their salvation. People who caught up in religious sects
and divisions are hurting themselves as well as others.
Yet, it is not necessary to remove these divisions.
They are needed because we need to have religions of all different levels or
standards; starting from the level or kindergarten all the way to the Ph.
D. Along with these standards we also
need their respective teachers. It does not mean they are incorrect or that
there is no need for different standards.
It is not appropriate to call the kindergarten level as being wrong if
you are in the higher grades. All the
standards are correct but not the same.
A Vaishnav would say, ‘This is our Vishnav
opinion!’. Some other people would say ‘This is our belief!’ Such people with their viewpoints have
confused and muddled things. This
Trimantra is an impartial mantra. There
is nothing here that belongs strictly to the Jains, or the Vaishnavs. It is a mantra for everyone in
Hindustan. You will benefit greatly by
reciting it because it teaches you to bow down to individuals of the highest
order. You benefit by doing the
obeisance (namaskar). You benefit even by merely saying the word
‘namaskar’. This is when you realize
that this mantra if for your own benefit.
If it benefits even you, then how can it be called ‘a mantra for the
Jains’? But what do people infected
with the disease of opinions, say? They say such things as, ‘This cannot be
ours’. Nonsense! Why can it not be ours? The language is
ours. Everything is ours! All such talk
is senseless. When I explain the
meaning of this mantra, people come to their senses.
That is why I have you recite it loudly:
Na-mo Siddha-nam
Na-mo Aaya-ree-ya-nam
Na-mo Oovazza-ya-nam
Na-mo Lo-ye Savva-saahu-nam
Savvah pavvah pa-nasa-no
Mangala-nam cha savve-sim
Paddha-mam hava-yee
manga-lam
2. Om Na-mo Bhaga-vate Vasu-de-vaya
Jai
Sat Chit Anand
Now if I were to explain the
meaning of the Navkar (1, above) mantra to you, you will feel, ‘this is our
mantra’. Once you understand it’s
meaning, you will not let go of it. At
the moment all you see is, ‘this is the Shiv mantra’ and ‘this is the Vaishnav mantra’. You need to
understand the meaning of the mantra. Let me explain you the meaning of the
Navkar mantra, then you will never say so again.
Questioner: Please explain in detail what
‘Namo Arihantanam’ means?
Dadashri: ‘Namo Arihantanam’. ‘Ari’ means
enemies and ‘hantanam’ means to conquer. So in this obeisance we are bowing down to the arihant Bhagwan, the one who has
conquered all the inner enemies of anger, pride, deceit, greed, attachment and
abhorrence. From the moment of total destruction of the inner enemies, the state called keval gnan, until final
liberation, one is an arihant. Such a
one is the absolute manifested living God.
He may have become this from any religious order - Hindu, Jain or any
other race and he may be found anywhere in the universe. This obeisance says,
‘I bow down to the arihant Lord wherever He may be.’
Questioner: Does the arihant have a physical form?
Dadashri: Yes, he has a physical body. He
has a body and also a name. he
cannot be called an arihant if he does not have a body.
Questioner: Does the title of arihant
apply to the twenty-four tirthankaras?
Dadashri: No. Only a tirthankara who is
currently living can be called an arihant.
Lord Mahavir has attained moksha. People say, “These are our twenty-four
tirthankaras” and then they recite, “Namo Arihantanam, Namo Siddhanam…”, and if
we ask them, ‘are there two the same?’ They say yes. Then if you ask them who
is the arihant , they will say that the twenty-four tirthankaras are the
arihants. But really the twenty-four tirthakaras are all now called siddha
because they have already achieved liberation.
Are you calling a siddha an arihant? Whom do they call an arihant?
Questioner: The twenty-four tirthankaras have become siddha!
Dadashri: Then should you not ask them
why they call the one who is siddha an arihant? The level of the siddha is a different level altogether. The twenty-four tirthankaras are no longer
arihants, they do not have a physical body! This misunderstanding is precisely
why there is so much confusion. Right
now Lord Simandhar Swami is the arihant.
Do you know why I say that? Are
all the twenty-four airthankaras, arihants or siddhas? Is their status that of siddha or arihant?
Questioner: At this moment they are in the Siddha Loka – the location of all
liberated souls.
Dadashri: Are they siddha? You are you
hundred percent sure of this?
Questioner: Yes, one hundred percent!
Dadashri: Then they fall in the category of
siddha. So then who is in the arihant category? Arihant means they have
to be currently living. People refer to the twenty-four tirthankaras as
arihant, but if you think about it, they have actually acquired the state of
siddha. So when we say ‘Namo Siddhanam’
we are paying obeisance to them. But
that leaves the category of the arihant vacant. So the mantra of Navkar remains
incomplete, and by being incomplete, it does not give result. There has to be a
living and present tirthankara. The
current living tirthankara is Simandhar Swami; it is through His name
that your work for liberation will have to be carried out, only then can the
Navkar mantra be complete. If a
collector has been promoted as a Governor, would it not be disrespectful to
continue addressing him as a collector?
Questioner: Yes it would.
Dadashri: In the same token if you believe the twenty-four tirthankaras to be
arihants, then you are incurring a big loss. It is very detrimental. It does not harm the vitarag Lords; it has
no effect on them, but it is very damaging for you.
Neither Lord Mahavir nor the
rest of the twenty-three tirthankaras can help you attain liberation now. They have already become liberated. When we say
‘Namo Arihantanam’, that mantra reaches the arihants, wherever they may
in the universe, just like the mail that always reaches its destination. It
will not reach Lord Mahavir. Presently people believe that when they say ‘Namo
Arihantanam’, it reaches Lord Mahavir. The Twenty-four tirthankaras of the past
are now in the fully liberated state as the siddhas. They are in the category
of ‘Namo Siddhanam’. Only the currently present tirthankaras are referred to as
arihants.
Questioner: Today I came to understand that when we say
‘Namo Arihantanam,’ it refers to only Simandhar Swami; he is the arihant
lord.
Dadashri: What can be done when
things are so jumbled up? As an attorney, what do you think of it all?
Questioner: I understand it completely Dada.
Not from an attorney’s perspective only but I accept it completely as a
staunch practicing Jain. Based on what
you explain, a Jain who has a thorough understanding would readily accept that
only the presently living one can be called an arihant, a tirthankara. That is
precisely why the arihants have been placed before the siddha in the
mantra.
The Value Of Presence
Questioner: Do people think that Simandhar Swami is in some foreign place?
Dadashri: It is of no great significance where the present tirthankara is.
Wherever he may be. If you talk about the location, then previously they were
in the state of Bihar, but of what use was it to the people living in the Charotar
Region of Gujarat? In those days there
were no means of transportation, so of what use was this to them? Nevertheless,
the tirthankaras can be worshipped through their names, wherever they may be,
as long as we have the knowledge that they are presently living. In the same way, the distance here between us
and Simandhar Swami is very great, but is he not living? He is present at this very moment and so he
is considered a current tirthankara.
It does not matter if you
have not seen the arihant. For example you did not get to see the arihant in
Mahavir’s time. You did not see Lord Mahavir. Mahavir Bhagwan was somewhere
else and you were here, he would still be an arihant. So if you recognize a
real arihant as arihant, it will be to your great advantage. Otherwise all your
effort will be in vain. For this very
reason, the Navkar mantra that you recite will not give any results.
Tirthankaras
are the ones who have absolute knowledge (Keval Gnan). There are other kevalis, who too have
absolute knowledge. But for one to be a
tirthankara, one has to have the tirthankara name karma come into
fruition. The tirthankaras purify the
very ground they walk on, and these places become places of worship. No one
else in the whole world has merit karma of such quality. No one else has such exquisite atoms
(parmanus) of mind, body and speech. A tirthankara’s speech is syaadvaad
(speech that hurts no living being and is acceptable to all) and inspires
absolute bliss in all around.
The state of the arihant is
a very elevated state indeed. No one in
the universe has such atoms. The
highest quality of atoms comes to be situated only in the body of a tirthankara. What a body! What speech! What a
manifest form! Everything about such a
living being is absolutely unique and exquisite. There is no comparison, so do not compare Him to anyone! No one
can be placed on the same level as a tirthankara! That is how great the
manifest form of a tirthankara Lord is!
All the twenty-four tirthankaras that existed were incomparable!
Questioner: Is the form of the arihant Lord the state before moksha?
Dadashri: Yes, the arihant is the state before moksha. The level of His knowledge is the same as that of the siddha, but
there is some bondage left for them. An
analogy would be of two men who are sentenced for sixty years in prison. One is sentenced on the 1st of
January, and the other on the 3rd of January. The first man has been released since his
term has been completed. The other man
will be released after two days but essentially can he not be regarded as a
free man? Such are their levels.
Who
are the other Gods?
Questioner: ‘Namo Siddhanam’.
Dadashri: Those who have become siddha from here, those who no longer have a
physical body and will not be acquiring a body again. They are the ones who are
eternally in the state of the siddhas. I bow to the siddha Lords.
Having
conquered their inner enemies: anger, pride, deceit, greed, attachment,
abhorrence, Lord Rama, Lord Rushabhdev and Lord Mahavir are all now in the Siddha Loka where they
are eternally in the state of the siddha. To them I offer my obeisance. Now tell me, is there any problem in doing
this?
So of the two states, the arihant and the siddha,
which is higher? The siddhas are relieved from their physical bodies eternally
and are in the siddha state. They are completely liberated! Of the two, which is the higher state? What do you think? Just say it spontaneously, you will not find the answer by
thinking too much.
Questioner: Everyone is equal. When you
bow in reverence, everything is equal.
How can we say that one is higher than the other?
Dadashri: But do you understand why
they have put ‘Namo Arihantanam’, before the ‘Namo Siddhanam’?
The reason is those who have
become siddha are totally liberated but they cannot help us in any way. For us the arihants are useful and that is
why they have been placed first, before the siddhas.
We have to go
where the siddha Lords reside. That is our goal but who is more beneficial to
us? The arihant! He has conquered the
six inner enemies and is showing us the way to do so. He graces us with His blessings. That is why He is placed
first. He is very beneficial to us. So
the importance is of the living One.
Questioner: How does the siddha Lord
help human beings for their salvation?
Dadashri: The siddha Lord state is our goal. But, they cannot be of any help to
us. Only the Gnanis and the
tirthankaras who are presently living here, in the universe can be of help to
us. They can show us our mistakes, they
can show us the path and they can help us realize our Self.
Questioner: Then does the siddha Lord not have a body?
Dadashri: The siddha Lords do not have a
physical body. They are the absolute
divine Self (Paramatma). And these
so-called siddha men of today have attained varying types of worldly special
powers which have no spiritual value. If you provoke them they may even lash
out.
Questioner: What is the difference
between the arihant and the siddha?
Dadashri: The siddha Lord does not have the burden of carrying around a physical
body whereas the arihants has to carry this load with him. He too finds it burdensome. He cannot go to
the Siddha Loka until the remaining karmas exhaust. He to has to go through the remaining karmas.
So far we have discussed
two, what’s next?
Questioner: ‘Namo Aayariyanam’.
Dadashri: This obeisance is for the acharyas. Aacharyas are those who observe the principles
laid down by the arihants, and who teach others to do the same.To such
acharyas, I pay my obeisances. Acharyas
are Self-realized and their self control is spontaneous. Self control in them
means they do not react to the existence of anger, pride, deceit and
greed. But these so-called acharyas
that we refer to nowadays cannot be considered under this obeisance of ‘namo
ayariayanam.’ If we were to insult them
in any way, they too would retaliate and lash back. They have not attained the
enlightened world view yet (not Self realized). Theirs is the worldly view
only. We are not talking about such acharyas. Self realization, Atma gnan must
be there before one is called an acharya here.
Therefore here we are not talking
about the traditional Jain or Vaishnav acharyas that are around. We are paying
obeisance to the acharyas who have no desire for any kind of worldly happiness
and who are following the conduct for progressing on the path of liberation of
the vitarag Lords. They observe these codes of conduct and teach the same for
others. To such a being I bow. Do you have any objection to that? Whoever he may be or of whatever sect he may
belong to, as long as he is Self realized, to him I bow.
Such acharyas do not exist
here in our world today, but they do
exist in other worlds. And therefore this obeisance will reach them wherever
they are in the universe. This in turn benefits us instantly.
Questioner: Do these acharyas of our world posses any powers? When can the status
of acharya be attained?
Dadashri: The status of acharya remained true for a thousand years after Lord
Mahavir’s nirvana but after that time it has turned into a worldly acharya status, and there has not been any true acharyas since.
Questioner: I am talking about the true acharyas.
Dadashri: The true ones have not
arisen. The true acharya is a God.
Questioner: Then what about Kund Kund Acharya?
Dadashri: Kund Kund Acharya was one, but that was six hundred years after Lord
Mahavir. What I am saying is that for
the last fifteen hundred years, there has not been one. Kund Kund Acharya was completely
Self-realized.
Questioner: But these acharyas of today are called acharyas based on their
exposition of knowledge in scriptures.
Dadashri: People may call them acharya but the real acharya is Self realized.
The Acharya Is The Reason
For Liberation
How
are tirthankaras beneficial to us? Doing their darshan (seeing; to look upon with reverence) gives great
benefit and so does listening to them.
The time to listen to them is when they give deshna (divine speech),
otherwise the benefit is just from their darshan. The darshan of the
tirthankara is needed for liberation.
Just by the mere darshan of the tirthankara one can becme absolutely enlightened.
This is only for those who have reached such a level of spirituality.
Such
beings are those who have acquired the knowledge of proper conduct from an
ashtray and have reached a very high level of spirituality that all that is
left for them is just the mere darshan of a tirthankara Lord.
So the final preparation is
the role of the acharya. He helps one in the maturation process of the
liberation. Even the tirthankara Lord considers the acharya to be the highest
state of all.
Questioner: But why would the tirthanakara say that?
Dadashri: The tirthankara is endowed with
108 gunas (virtues or positive attributes) and the acharyas has 1008 gunas! The acharya is regarded as
embodiment of highest virtues. He is
like the lion. When he raises his
voice, everything around them trembles.
Just as at the mere look and sight of a lion, a fox would throw up the
meat it just ate, such is the power of the presence of an acharya. A person
would spew out in confession all the sins he has committed in the presence of
an acharya. Even the tirthankaras admit
that they have acquired their state of a tirthankara through the teachings of
the acharya. So the acharya is the
embodiment of the highest virtues.
These five obeisances
(namaskars) in the Navkar mantra is ranked the highest. Even the tirthankaras praise the acharya.
Questioner: Correct, correct, absolutely correct!
Dadashri: It is because of the power and the charisma
of an acharya that one becomes a tirthankara.
Questioner: Can the ganaharas (premier disciple) of the tirthankara
Lord be considered on the same level as the acharya?
Dadashri: Yes, they are considered to be on the same level as the acharya. The
acharya is a ganadhar. All ganadhars are acharyas, but all acharyas are not
ganadhars. They are called gandhara because they have transcended all layers of
the intellect. An acharya may or may not have transcended the intellect.
I too have transcended all
the layers of intellect. The layer of the mind is the moon and the layer of the
intellect is the sun. A ganadhar is the one who has gone beyond these layers of
the moon and sun and yet remains and abides by the instructions of the
tirthankara. I too have gone beyond the layers
of the moon and the sun!
Acharyas
have complete knowledge of the scriptures and they have absorbed it. The sadhus
are in the process of studying the scriptures, but they too have realized the Self, they have acquired the true
knowledge (samkit) but are studying further.
The upadhyayas are
studying themselves and also teaching others the same. The upadhyayas have progressed in their
study but maintain utmost humility towards the acharyas. An achrya’s presence
is so intense that if ever he were to raise his voice, it would render the
upadhyayas absolutely meek. That is the
aura of an acharya. Nothing can bother
an acharya. If a sadhu were to shout or
become very angry, it would not bother the acharya in the least!
An acharya is such a being
that if his disciple were to err, the disciple would immediately make a
confession to the acharya because he would not be able to bear keeping it
secret from his master. Despite having
so much power, the acharya is not stern by any means. They never get
angry; nevertheless people around them feel a ‘heat of sternness’ in their
power.
The silent power of an
Acharya is like the ‘burning effect’ of intense cold. They do not have any
anger. If they did, they could never be regarded as acharya. Anyone with the slightest amount of anger,
pride, deceit and greed can never be called an acharya. Acharyas have such a wonderful
presence. And when they speak you never
feel like leaving their side. They are
no ordinary beings!
My status
is that of an acharya. It cannot be
called an absolute state of the vitarag.
But if you want to refer to my state as ‘vitarag’, then you can say I am
a meddlesome vitarag. A meddlesome person, yet free of attachment.
I am meddlesome only because I tell people to come to satsang and that I will
do things for them. Such a meddlesome
quality is not to be found in an absolute vitarag. A vitarag is not
concerned with whether something is beneficial for you or not. His very
existence and presence is beneficial. His entire being is of benefit to
mankind. His aura is beneficial. The
air around Him is beneficial. His speech is beneficial. His darshan is
beneficial. But he would not tell you
to do this or that. Whereas I tell you,
‘I will do satsang with you, so you can be liberated.’ Tirthankaras only utter this much in their
deshna: “The four paths to life forms
(celestial, human, animal & hell) are sources of suffering, so dear human
being, you have acquired a birth in the human body form, the only one, from
which liberation is attainable! So get
your liberation work done.” They say
only this much. They say this when they
give deshna!
At the moment we do not have
any tirthankaras here in our world and the siddha Lords are all in their own
location. At the moment I am the representative of the
tirthankara Lord. Yes, when they are
not here, I have the power in my hands.
And I am using that power, without having to consult anyone! Nevertheless I myself worship the
tirthankaras. Have you not seen this?
Upadhyayas have acquired on
the right thoughts (vichaar) and right speech (oochar). But the acharyas have
all three, vichaar, oochar and also aachar (right conduct); all these three
qualities are complete within the acharya.
Namo Oovazayanam!
Questioner: ‘Namo oovazayanam…’
Dadashri: This obeisance refers to the
upaadhyayas. Who are the
upaadhyayas? They are those beings who
are Self realized and are studying the scriptures and teaching the same to
others. It is to such upaadhyayas, that we send our obeisance. Upaadhyaya means they have understood
everything however their conduct is not yet perfect. They can be of Vaishav,
Shiv or any other religion. The sadhus of today (ascetics and renunciates) do not
fall in this category; they are not Self-realized. Once Self-Realization
occurs, all anger, pride, deceit and greed leaves; no such weaknesses would
remain. If one were to insult them, they would not exhibit any anger. Would the
sadhus of today get angry if insulted? Anger can never be accepted at this
level.
Questioner: You say that the upaadhyayas have the knowledge, what knowledge are
you talking about?
Dadashri: Upaadhyaya means they have the
knowledge of the Soul; they also have awareness of their obligations, they even
have knowledge of right conduct, but despite this, right conduct is not
assimilated completely in their behavior.
And because the right conduct has not come to perfection, they remain at
the level of upaadhyaya. Thus they themselves are in the process of learning
and they teach others at the same
time.
Questioner: So in other words they have not acquired perfection in their conduct?
Dadashri: Yes, they have not reached the absolute state of conduct. If they
acquire that state, they would be considered acharya.
Questioner: So does that mean that even the upaadhyaya have to be an Atma Gnani
(Self realized)?
Dadashri: Not Atma Gnani, but they should have the conviction of being the Self
(pratiti). There is the conviction plus more, a higher level.
Which is the next line in the prayer?
Questioner: ‘Namo Loye Savva Sahunam…’
Dadashri: Loye means loka (different worlds in the cosmos). This obeisance means
that I bow to all the sadhus wherever they are in the universe. Who can you call a sadhu? Not the ones dressed in saffron or white
attire but those who have known the Self and are proceeding in that direction
only. This obeisance is not directed to the sadhus who have desire for a
worldly life or any material gain. I
bow to such sadhus who have no attachment to their body (dehadhyas).
The practice of yoga (union)
is a worldly state. The state of Soul is a different thing altogether. There is
a branch of yoga that focuses on the physical body, different body postures and
asanas (positions). This is a union
with the physical body (dehadhyas). Then there is yoga of the mind (mano yoga)
where one tries to focus on the charkas- energy centers of the body. There is japa yoga - chanting of mantras,
that is the yoga of speech. These three
yogas are overt, worldly and transient and are distinct from Atma yoga which is
the union with the Self. The result of the worldly yogas is material happiness
and physical well being. Atma Yoga is
considered the highest of all yogas. It leads to liberation and eternal bliss.
Savva Sahunam means all those that practice Atma yoga. To such beings I do bow.
So who is a sadhu? The one who has attained the conviction
(pratiti) of the Self is a sadhu. This is the first step in the path of
liberation. The upaadhyayas have progressed further and the conviction is much
stronger. and the acharyas have attained the Atma Gnan. The arihant Lord is the complete, absolute Self. These salutations (namaskars) have been
ordained in this manner.
Questioner: The five stages (levels) of this
namaskar that the Lord has given us, the first four are fine, but with the
fifth one instead of saying ‘loye savva sahunam’ why do they not say
‘loyhe sahunam’?
Dadashri: The term savva means all.
The obeisance is to all the sadhus of the universe regardless of their
religious background.
Why don’t you write to them
, if you wish to change it? Whatever
the Lord has said, he has said for it to be recited exactly and precisely as
given. That speech has been uttered
through Divine lips. It is not to be translated in Gujarati. Do not change the
language! It has come out of Lord Mahavir’s mouth and when he speaks the atoms
(parmanus) are so precisely arranged that people are awestruck upon on hearing
him. Ordinarily when people recite this
Navkar, they can barely hear it themselves and consequently the benefits they
reap are significantly minimised. They
do not hear the benefit! The full benefit is acquired when all the five sense
are able to ‘hear’ the mantra. The eyes would see it, the ears would hear it,
and the nose would smell it…
Questioner: You have said something extremely important.
Dadashri: Yes, when they utter the Navkar mantra, their ears cannot hear it, and all the senses remain deprived
and hungry, only the tongue moves around in the mouth, so what kind of benefit
will it give? It is only when all the
five senses become content, one can say that the Navkar mantra is fruitful. When you say it, your ears should be able to
hear, your nose should be able to smell, at that moment, even the skin should
be able to feel it through its tactile sense. All this is required and
necessary. That is why I ask you to recite it loudly.
The sadhus we refer to are
those who do sadhana (striving,
self-discipline; rituals etc) to achieve the Soul, not the ones whose
sadhana is aimed for attainment of worldly things, for gratification of tastes,
for fame and prestige. These sadhana
are different and the sadhana for the Soul is different. I bow down to such sadhus. The sadhana for
the Soul does not include any
sadhana for worldly things. Those who strive for worldly things are not
sadhus. Amongst all the sadhus there
are in India, perhaps maybe one or so would qualify for this status. No such sadhu exists on this earth, they can
be found elsewhere in the universe. It
is to them that our namaskar reaches and that is why we get benefits. This
universe extends beyond the parameters man has given it; it is very vast. Therefore I bow down to
all the sadhus wherever they are.
Questioner: What does loye mean?
Dadashri: ‘Namo Loye Savva
Sahunam.’ Loye means loka. It means our
universe.. So we saying I bow to all
the sadhus that are in this universe.
Questioner: Does one acquire the knowledge of Soul if one performs rituals and
self-discipline (atma dasha sadhe)
prescribed for the same?
Dadashri: Yes.
Questioner: So when a person sadhana
(what it takes to attain) for the Soul, does that mean that he or she can experience
the Soul?
Dadashri: Atma dasha Sadhe means to move fast towards the experience of the
Self. What is the meaning of sadhana?
‘Atam bhavna bhavta jeev
lahe keval gyan re’
Striving for the Self, one
attains the perfect Self.
But first he should have the
intent for the experience of the Soul.
When I bestow the realization of the Soul upon you, that Gnan verily is
Atma dasha, the state of the Self. Once awakened to the Self, such a being will
continue to make progress in the domain of the Self. Some even attain the state of upaadhyaya. And some beyond
that state, to the state of acharya. It is not possible to go beyond acharya
state in this time cycle.
Questioner: How can we know whether one is striving for the Self?
Dadashri: By looking at his attributes, we can know. If any of his attributes
are conducive towards further bondage then you will know. A true aspirant is
one who does sadhana only for the Soul and nothing else. None of his actions
create bondage. Unfortunately, due to
the current time cycle, today’s sadhus cannot be like this. They are faced with
ongoing kashayas, inner negtativities for true sadhana; anger, pride, deceit
and greed. They leave behind their wife and children, they undergo the rituals
of penance and renunciation. They earn
some spiritual benefits worth say one hundred points (binding merit karma) when
they do samayik and pratikraman, but if
they have a disagreement with one of the disciples, they get upset and end up
losing one hundred and fifty points (binding demerit karma). Therefore these
sadhus bind karmas. A real sadhu will
never bind karmas; his sadhana is exclusively for the Soul. Only such a sadhu
can attain moksha, the siddha state.
And these worly sadhus get
angry at even the slightest provocation! So these are not sadhus but tyaagis
(those who renounce). They are called sadhus today but you can openly see the anger of this person.
In fact you can even hear it! What kind
of anger is it when you can hear it?
Questioner: One that binds for countless
lives (anantanubandhi).
Dadashri: Yes, the anger that is audible is anatanubandhi.
Questioner: Is Om (or Aum) the abbreviated version of the Navkar mantra?
Dadashri: Yes. If you recite it with understanding, then it is dharma dhyana -
meditation that gives worldly benefits.
Questioner: Would it suffice if we only say ‘Om’ instead of the Navkar mantra?
Dadashri: Yes, but only if it is said with understanding. People who recite the
mantra are doing so in vain. There is
no meaning behind them reciting the mantra. When the Navkar mantra is said
correctly, only then will conflicts in a household diminish. Are there any households here right now
where there is no conflict?
Questioner: Dada, the conflicts
cannot be stopped.
Dadashri: They continue? If
conflicts do not stop, then you have to realize that you are not reciting the
Navkar mantra with the correct understanding.
Recite this Navkar mantra
and Om (all the Gods in the Navkar mantra collectively) will be happy. By merely(without understanding) just saying
Om, Om will never be happy. So recite the Navkar mantra! This Navkar mantra is
Om itself. Om is the abbreviation of the entire mantra. Om encompasses
everything. It was created for the benefit of people. But without the correct
understanding, people have made a mess of things.
Who
are the embodiment of Om in the eyes of the Lord? It is whomever I give Gnan
to. From the moment you starts saying,
“I am shuddhatma”, you become a sadhu. Anyone who does sadhana of the pure Soul
is a sadhu. So the Navkar mantra reaches all the mahatmas that I have given
Gnan to. When people recite the Navkar
mantra, the responsibility falls on your head because you are included in the
Navkar mantra. A person who does
sadhana for the Self is a sadhu. From the moment you take Gnan, you progress
a little at a time through your understanding. Then you are able to make others
understand a little at a time, and so you go beyond the level of a sadhu. Once others understand from you from that
moment you start becoming upaadhayaya.
The state of acharya is not easily attainable in this time cycle. It is
a different matter if someone attains this level after I am gone.
The Great Importance Of The Navkar
‘Aiso paanch namukkaro’, the above five
namaskars, salutations
‘Savvah
pavvah panasano’, destroys all sins.
Reciting this mantra destroys all sins.
‘Mangalanam
cha savve sim’ – of all that is auspicious,
‘Padhamam
havayee mangalam’ – this is the highest. This is the most auspicious of all
that auspicious in this universe. This is the first and the foremost. That is what they are trying to
say.
Now
tell me, should we leave out such a mantra amidst all our religious
segregations? Was Lord Rishabhdev
neutral or biased?
Questioner: Neutral.
Dadashri: So then we should sing praise of the Navkar
mantra just as God has said to do.
Trimantra Lightens Suffering
Questioner: In the Trimantra there is a line ‘Savva pavvah panasano’ meaning
‘this destroys all sins’. So does it destroy sins without any suffering?
Dadashri: There will be some suffering.
If you spend four days with me, you will still have the suffering, but
by being in my presence, that suffering is reduced. In the same token, the presence of the Trimantra makes a big
difference with regards to any suffering. Things will not affect you too much!
If
you imprison a man who does not have Gnan for four days, he will have a lot of
suffering. And what happens if a man
who has Gnan is sent to prison? The
suffering is essentially the same for both, but the suffering does not have any
internal impact for the one with Gnan!
It can only be recited if it is in Vyavasthit!
(destined to be)
Questioner: You are saying that the
Trimantra removes all obstacles in life. You are also saying that everything is
ordained (vyavasthit), so where does this power of the Trimantra come
from?
Dadashri:
Vyavasthit is when, if the obstacles were not meant to be removed, then
until that time you would not be able to recite the Trimantra; you should
understand vyavasthit in this way.
Questioner: Despite reciting the
Trimantra if the obstacles are not removed, what can we infer?
Dadashri: You
would not know how large that obstacle was and how small it became. Only I know
that.
Navkar Means Namaskar
Questioner: Many
people recite the mantra only to the line ‘loyhe savva Sahunam’, and others
say, ‘Aiso paanch namukaro,’ and finish the Navkar mantra, is that all right?
Dadashri: If
they do not recite the last four lines, it is fine. The mantras are only five in all. The remaining four lines are to
stress the importance of the mantra.
Questioner: Is
it called Navkar mantra because of the nine stanzas it has?
Dadashri: No,
it is not like that. These are not just
nine stanza. The word Namaskar is the same as Navkar. The original word is
Namaskar mantra but in the Maghadi language it is called Navkar, so
Namaskar is now Navkar. It has nothing
to do with the nine stanzas. In all
there are only five namaskars.
\Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya
Questioner: Please
explain the next mantra ‘Om namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya’.
Dadashri:
Vasudev Bhagwan! These are
beings that have evolved from being ordinary human beings (nara) into God – Narayan. To such beings I bow. When they become Narayan, they can be called
Vasudevas.
Questioner: Shree
Krishna and Mahavir Swami - who are they?
Dadashri: They are Gods. They are Gods with a physical body. Why do we call them God?
It is because the Lord has completely manifested within them. That is why we call them God, even when they
have a body.
The
Lord otherwise called Vasudev
manifested within Sri
Krishna. There is no doubt about this,
right? Vasudeva is Narayana, the
supreme Lord, who manifest in a human being (nara).
Lord
Mahavir and Lord Rushabdev were absolute and complete manifestations of the
Lord. Lord Krishna is called Lord
Vasudev. He has one more life time left.
From Human Being To The Lord
Questioner: Can you explain in
detail the mantra ‘Om Namo Bhagavate
Vasudevaya’?
Dadashri: Starting from the time of Lord Rushabdev
until now, there have been nine vasudev bhagwans. Vasudev means those who have evolved from an ordinary human being
into God; that state is called vasudev.
There is no penance or renunciation here. Along with every vasudev, there will also be their opponent
called a prativasudev (prati - opposite).
On the one side a vasudev is born and on the other a prativasudev. They are the Pratinarayan! The two will engage in a battle against each
other. Also along with these two, there
will be nine baldevas, as brothers or stepbrothers of basudev. Krishna is vasudev and Balram is baldeva. Lord Ramchandra was not a vasudev, he was a
balram. Laxman was vasudev and Ravan
was prativasudev. However, Ravan too is praiseworthy; he is extremely
praiseworthy. But people in India make his effigies and burn them instead. How
can this land be blessed? How can this
country be blessed where the wrong kind of knowledge is spreading? They burn effigies of Ravan, they don’t even
know what Ravan was!
Who
is the vasudev of this current time cycle? Lord Krishna. So therefore this obeisance reaches Lord
Krishna. It reaches all the protecting
deities of Lord Krishna.
The Vasudev State
What
are these vasudevas like? They are so
powerful that thousands of people can be moved to fear by just a mere look in
their eyes. What is the indication of
the cause (karmic) for becoming a vasudev?
It is when a person can die from fear by merely looking into their eyes;
such is the power they possess. These qualities are apparent in a vasudev-to-be
many lifetimes ahead. When they walk, the earth would shake! Yes, the earth actually makes a noise when
they walk, and this happens many lives prior to them becoming a vasudev. The cause (karmic) of becoming a vasudev is
very different. Their very presence
causes chaos in the world. Talks of vasudev
is a different matter altogether! One
can tell a vasudev at the time of his birth.
A vasudev to be can be recognized from many prior lives because of his
attributes. A tirthankaras to be cannot be identified but vasudevas can. Their
characteristics are entirely different altogether. The same goes for the prativasudev!
Questioner: So
how can we recognize a Tirthankara before his time?
Dadashri:
Tirthankaras are simple people. Everything about them is
straightforward. Nothing wrong comes to
them. If it does they strive hard to come back to their straightforward ways.
Their linage is different altogether! But the vasudev and prativasudev have
their traits many lifetimes ahead. And
for one to become a vasudev means to go from being a human into Godhood! This transition is like the phases of the
moon; from the moonless dark nights of the month towards the full moon. Can you not know there will be a transition
towards full moon from the waxing moon?
In the same way, one can know that this person is going to be a vasudev.
Ravan & Krishna
These
above-mentioned fall in the category of the sixty-three Salaka Purush (best of
men). These sixty-three are those who
have received the seal of approval that they have the qualities of being
God. So if we only pay obeisance to the
arihants and not the vasudevas who are future arihants; if we say anything
negative about them, what consequences will we have to bear? Some People make comments, “…this happened
to Krishna, that happened to Krishna…”.
Beware! You cannot say such
things. Don’t say anything! What you
have heard about him is a different matter!
Why are you risking such grave consequences? Lord Krishna is going to be a tirthankara in the next cycle of
twenty-four tirthankaras ordained for this world. Ravan too is going to be a tirthankara in the next cycle. Why do
you have to take on unnecessary liabilities?
Sixty-Three Shalaka Purush
Shalaka
Purush means those that have the best qualities of attaining moksha. Others too will attain moksha, but these are
the best and most unique of people.
These are renowned beings. They
become renowned before their moksha.
Included in the category of the sixty-three Shalaka Purush are the
twenty-four tirthankaras, twelve chakravaty emperors, the nine vasudevas, along with the nine prativasudevas
and also nine balrams. Balram the eldest brother of the vasudev will always be
included in this category. This – the
sixty-three salakha Purush is a natural adjustment! There is no deviation from this and there is no stopping this.
Just as we need two atoms of hydrogen and one of oxygen for water, this is no
different. This is a scientific
phenomenon. This sixty-three is not my
number, if it were, I would have put sixty-four instead of sixty- three, but
nature has made such an exquisite arrangement, and it is also vyavasthit – it
is ordained!
Read & Recite The
Trimantra
How
is the mantra to be recited? For
example, when you say ‘Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya’, as you recite these
words, you should be able to visualize
Lord Krishna. Regardless of the image
you have of Lord Krishna, the moment you recite these words the image of Lord
Krishna should come to you. What is the
use if you recite this mantra but do not see the image of the one you are
paying obeisance to?
If
you just say the name alone, then the benefits you get will be limited, but
along with the name, if you see their image, your benefits will be
greater.
Questioner: How should we meditate when we say ‘Namo
Arihantanam’? Do we have to see a specific color?
Dadashri:
‘Namo Arihantanam….’, there is no need to be meditating on a color while
saying ‘Namo Arihantanam’, but if you want to, then close your eyes and you
should be able to see the letters ‘N-A-M-O A-R-I-H-A-N-T-A-N-A-M…You get
tremendous benefits from this. Can you not read these letters as you say ‘Namo
Arihantanam’? Try practicing this; you will be able to read the letters.
Then
‘Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya’, even when you say this, you should be able to
visualize each letter. You will be able
to recite with each letter. If you
practice this for two days then by the third day you will be able to see the
letters very clearly.
Mantras
seen and read (chintan) in this manner is meditation. It is called dhyana. If you read and recite the Trimantra in this
manner, then your meditation will improve a lot.
\Om Namah
Shivaya
Questioner: ‘Om Namah Shivaya’
Dadashri: In
this world, whosoever becomes the embodiment of salvation (kalyan swaroop) is
called shiva. Those who are presently
living and have no ego, are called shiva.
As such there is no person named Shiva.
Shiva in itself means kalyan swaroop – a saviour. This
obeisance is directed to those who have reached the state of salvation for
others, and are showing others the path; to such beings do I bow.
We
bow to all who have attained the state of becoming an embodiment of salvation,
whether they are in India or elsewhere!
Lord Shankara
Why
do they sing ‘I am Shiv and I am Nilkanth too’? When you drink the poisons this world serves you (when you accept
all suffering, mistreatment, abuse etc., that you receive at the hands of
others), then you too become shankara or shiv. If anyone abuses you and insults you and you accept it with
equanimity (sambhaav), and you bless that person, you become shankar. Equanimity cannot be maintained all the time
but when you bless your aggressor, it can
be attained. If you try to maintain
only equanimity it can backfire so you must also bless your aggressor.
When
we go to Mahadev’s (Lord Shankar’s) temple, we say:
‘Despite
having the trident (the trident symbolizing the weapon of the mind, speech and
body),
I drink the poisons of the
world.
I am the very Shankar and the
very Nilkanth’
Mahadev Shankara drank all the poisons
that were given to him. Whoever gave
him the poison, he drank it all. I too
have taken the poison in the same way and have become mahadev. If you want to become mahadev, you too can
do the same. You have not lost anything
yet. It is not too late to do so. If
you can do so for five to ten more years, that is enough. Then you too can become mahadev. But alas before anyone gives you the poison,
you make others drink it! You say, “You become mahadev, I don’t want to!”.
Sohum, Yes: Shivohum, No.
Questioner: Some people say “Shivohum,
Shivohum”, what does that mean?
Dadashri:
Those
who had attained the level of Shiva in the previous time cycle, not in this
current time cycle, used to say, “Shivohum”. Their disciples imitated them and
so did the disciples of their disciples. But does that mean they too have
become a shiva? At home they quarrel
with their wives and children and yet go around saying “Shivohum.” Does this
kind of behavior not defame Shiva?
Questioner: But
at least during
the time he chants, ‘Shivohum’, he is not quarreling with his wife, right?
Dadashri: No. ‘Shivohum’ cannot be said at all. If that were the case, then he would not
need anyone for guidance on his spiritual path. Once you’re on the right track
then there is no need to worry about anything else. Unless and until one has
attained the experience of the Self one cannot say, ‘I am Shiva,’. One can not
say, ‘I am pure Soul,’ without the experience of the Soul. One has to have the
realization and the experience of what one is claiming to be. Some persons
chant, ‘Aham Brahmasmi, I am Brahma.’
What is Brahma and what is brahmasmi?
What understanding do you have of these words that you are uttering this
word? Even the people who taught you
this did not understand it themselves. ‘Aham Brahmasmi.’ One should have the experience of ‘that’ first. You are the pure Soul, but first you need to
have the experience of the Soul. You
cannot say you are pure Soul without the experience. By simply uttering these
phrases that relate to the Self, one bypasses all the stages that precede them
which are necessary for orderly spiritual progess and understanding.
Questioner: So
when he says ‘Shivohum’, he is saying it in ignorance, is he not? He does not understand it.
Dadashri:
Yes! He is saying it in
ignorance. But in his mind he believes
that ‘I am Shiva’. So then there is no
more progress to be made. At least that much is understood. Others say ‘So hum’. What is ‘So hum’ in Gujarati?
Questioner: ‘I
am that’.
Dadashri: One
can say ‘So hum’-‘I am that’, but
one cannot say ‘Shivohum, I am Shiva’.
Sohum, ‘I am that’, means that, ‘I am that which is.’ The ‘that’ in this
sentence is the Self or the God. One can say, ‘You only, You only,’ but one
cannot say, ‘I am’, ‘I am’, only. This is because; ‘I’ and ‘You’ are always
separate in ignorant state. The separation
vanishes in the Self realized person. So there is nothing wrong in saying,
‘Sohum’, meaning I am that, in which ‘I’ remains separate from ‘that.’
Questioner: What
does ‘Shivohum’ mean?
Dadashri: To
become Shiv means he himself has become the embodiment of salvation for the
world; he himself becomes Mahadevji. Such a one does not even need to chant
this mantra.
Shiva: Shankaras
Questioner: Is
there a difference between Shiva and Shankara?
Shiva you say is an embodiment of salvation (kalyan kari), so is
Shankara in the deva loka , in the celestial world?
Dadashri: There is not just one shankara.
There are many shankaras. When a
person achieves a state void of attachment or abhorrence (samata), he becomes a
shankara (Sam= impartial;
kara=doer); he becomes impartial, unreactive, the doer of that which is in balance. Therefore
there are many shankaras and they are all at a very high spiritual state, in
other higher worlds. The one who
propagates equanimity is a shankara.
When
you chant, ‘Om Namah Shivaya.’ this mantra, you should visualise the image of
Shiva swaroop, the embodiment of salvation, simultaneously.
The Reason For Idols
When
one worships Mahadev, the Lord of the Shaivites, He redirects your ‘letter’
(worship) to the Soul within you, saying
‘This is your correspondence, not mine’. This is called indirect worship
(paroksha bhakti). The same applies to
when one worships of Lord Krishna or anyone else for that matter. Such worship
is indirect worship. But what would happen if we did not have idols and images
of these Gods? Without the idol, people
would forget the real God as well as the deity that it represents. That is why
idols and deities have been placed everywhere. So when people come across a
temple of Mahadev, they do darshan of Mahadev.
They can only do darshan if they see the image, right? Seeing the idol will jog their memory will
it not? That is why idols have been placed everywhere. Ultimately it is all done for the purpose of
recognizing the One that resides within.
Jai Sat Chit Anand
The
first portion of the Trimantra represents the Jains, then comes the portion for
the Vasudevs and the last portion represents Shiva. And ‘Sat Chit Anand’ includes everyone: the Moslems, the
Christians, everyone else. Jai means glory.
Sat means eternal. Chit means the complex of vision and knowledge. Anand means
bliss. Therefore, Sat Chit Anand means that the pure awareness of the eternal
is bliss.
Therefore
Sat Chit Anand encompasses the mantra of all people.
When
you recite the complete mantra and because it is an impartial mantra, God will
be pleased with you. If you remain
partial towards one mantra and keep saying ‘Om Namah Shivaya’, it will not
please the representatives and protectors of the path of other Gods. By reciting
them together, you keep all of them happy.
The
path of liberation through the recitation of the Trimantra is for the one who
is beyond any sectarian insistence of his own mantra. It is for the one who
sublimates his ego, insistence and opinions and accepts the Trimantra.
There
are still many different kinds of people in India. It’s not as if India is done
with. It can never come to an end. It
is the heritage, the core birthplace of all the Aryas – the original race! And a land where tirthankaras were
born! Not only the tirthankaras but the
birthplace of all the sixty-three shalaka purush, such is this land!
The Thundering Roar Of The
Trimantra
Many
people recite the mantra quietly in their mind but at the same time their mind
is muddled with so many other things that the mantra gives no benefit. That is why you are told to find a place
where you can be alone and then recite the mantra out loudly. It is fine if I do not say it out loud but all of you should. My mind is different altogether.
Whenever
you are in an isolated place, you should recite this Trimantra in a loud voice.
When you are by a river or a stream, you should say it out loud, loud enough to
rattle your brain!
Questioner: The
explosion that is created by speaking loudly will reach everywhere. So it is
understandable why the mantra should be said out loud.
Dadashri:
There is tremendous benefit in reciting it loudly. Unless it is recited loudly, the mechanical
process within a person does not stop. This applies to everyone. For me the machinery (mind, intellect, chit
and ego) within is shut off, but for others, unless they speak loudly, the
machinery within keeps working. Unless
a unity between the mind, speech and body (ekatva) is achieved within, the
benefits of the mantra will not be realized.
That is why I tell you to speak loudly, because when you speak loudly,
your mind and your intellect will come to a halt. If you speak softly then your
mind will bother you from within. Does that not happen to you?
Questioner: Yes
it does.
Dadashri: Even
the intellect will interfere from within.
That is why you are told to speak loudly. And, when you are alone by yourself, then say it out loud, loud
enough to blow the sky away, because everything within stops when you speak out
loud.
Atma Gnan Is Not Attained By
Any Mantra
Questioner: Can
one speed up the process of Self-Realization by reciting a mantra given by a
Guru?
Dadashri: No. The difficulties in your life will be
reduced, but only if you say all these three mantras together.
Questioner: Are these mantras not for
removing ignorance?
Dadashri:
No. The Trimantra is for the
purpose of removing the obstacles that come your way in life. The Gnan that I
give you is for getting rid of ignorance.
Obstacles Minimized with
Trimantra
A
Gnani Purush will never lead you on a path where your work is futile. He will show you the path of minimum
effort. That is why you have been told
to recite the Trimantra five times in the morning and five times at night.
After
Gnan you become the pure Soul (shuddhatma), and Chandubhai, the relative self,
remains as your neighbor. So when
Chandubhai encounters any difficulties in life, you should say, ‘Chandubhai,
recite the Trimantra at least once. It will lessen your oncoming difficulties.’
Chandubhai has to interact in the worldly life and he will encounter obstacles
but reciting the Trimantra will reduce the difficulties for him. When the
difficulties come, their impact will be reduced. This is why the Trimantra has
been placed here.
When
difficulties are coming in your business, you should recite the mantra for half
an hour or an hour at a time. You
should complete the whole forty eight minutes if possible. Otherwise recite
this mantra five times daily. But say
all the mantras together and also say Sat Chit Anand along with it. All other mantras of any religion are
included in Sat Chit Anand.
The
significance of this Trimantra is that it will destroy all your worldly
obstacles. If you recite it every
morning, all your worldly difficulties will be destroyed. If you need a book to
follow, I will give you one. This mantra is written in there. Please take the
book from here.
Questioner: Are the chakras (energy
centers of the body) within, speeded up by reciting this Trimantra?
Dadashri: Reciting the mantras simply prevents you
from binding sins or deviating to a wrong path. Even past karmas will be
minimized. You only need to recite them repeatedly when you encounter
obstacles, otherwise say it five times everyday in the morning and at night.
The
Trimantra is such that it benefits those who recite it, whether they understand
it or not. But those who understand
its meaning will reap a great benefit. Those who recite it without the
understanding will gain limited benefits for having just spoken it verbally. A
tape record does not benefit when it plays the mantra, but as long as there is
a presence of the soul within, whoever recites it, will definitely benefit!
Words
are the cause for the continued existence of this world. If you utter the words
of highly elevated beings, you will be blessed, but if you speak the words of
the wrong people, you will encounter difficulties. That is why it is important to understand all this.
The Exclusive Goal Of Moksha
You
can ask me anything and everything. You
do want moksha, do you not? Then you
may ask me anything regarding your path towards liberation! When your mind has been satisfied then you
you will take the path to moksha. Otherwise how will you go? All the scriptures of the Lord are available
but you have to get the precise understanding of the scriptures. That understanding can never be attained
without an experienced person, the Gnani Purush. On the contrary, without a
Gnani, you would go astray.
Questioner: With
what awareness should we recite the Navkar mantra?
Dadashri:
Recite the mantra with the awareness of liberation as your goal. There
should be no other goal. If you keep this as your goal, then you will receive
everything. And if you do it for
worldly happiness, then you will get only happiness, but not liberation. The Navkar mantra is useful on the path of
moksha. It will not liberate you, but it will certainly help. The Navkar mantra
is for worldly interactions (vyavahaar), it is not for the Self, it will only
lead to the Self( nischaya).
Why
should the Navkar mantra be revered? It
is because these five Parameshtis – the arihant, the siddha, the acharya, the
upaadhyaya, the sadhu, in the five salutations are the instruments of
liberation. Keep this your only goal. Be close to these beings all the time, even
at the time of your death. Yes, don’t die anywhere else. If you want someone to lean on, lean on
them. If you choose any other worldly beings (not Self-realized) there is no
telling what will happen! These five
encompass the highest of all the levels.
The Mantra Giver
Questioner: Why is it difficult in
current times for one to reap the benefits of the mantras? Is the mantra at fault or is it the one
reciting the mantra at fault?
Dadashri: It
is not the mantra that is lacking. But
the arrangement of the mantra is wrong.
Mantras need to be impartial. Mantras that are not impartial will not
give any benefits. Mantras of
impartiality should be recited together. The mind is looking for that which is
impartial, only then will it be at peace.
God is impartial. Mantra will only be beneficial if the person giving
the mantra is shilvaan – one who is absolutely non-violent. Such a one, does
not hurt anyone with his thoughts, speech and acts. The person giving the
mantra cannot be an ordinary person. It
should be someone who is worshipped by the world; someone who has won people’s
hearts.
The Great Misunderstanding
Of The Navkar Mantra
Questioner: Does
the Navkar mantra help in the worldly life?
Dadashri: It
helps without doubt! It is beneficial.
Questioner: Does reciting the mantra
purify the soul?
Dadashri:
But it is not the Soul that needs to be
purified. The Soul is already
pure. By saying the Navkar mantra, you
are reciting the names of highly elevated beings, and that will take you
higher, but only if you recite it with understanding. You have to understand the Navkar mantra. If a parrot keeps repeating Rama’s name,
does that mean he understands the name of
Rama? Does a parrot not say, “Rama,
Rama”? What is the point if people
recite the Navkar mantra in the same manner?
The Navkar mantra has to be understood from a Gnani Purush.
What Understanding is Needed
to Worship the Navkar Mantra?
How
many people understand what the Navkar mantra is? The mantra itself is so
powerful that after saying it just once, it will benefit you for days to
come. The fruit of the Navkar mantra
can give you protection, but no one recites it with the correct understanding.
People recite it over and over without understanding its true meaning.
In
fact they do not even know how to say the Navkar mantra! They recite it without any gain. Reciting it properly will alleviate all
worries. The Navkar mantra is such that it not only rids one of worries but
also removes all clash from a person’s home.
The
Navkar mantra given by an ordinary person is of no use.
Questioner: We
will take the mantra from you.
Dadashri: If you take things from a shop licensed to
sell it, you will get original goods. If you take it from any ordinary shop,
you will get counterfeit goods. The same holds for the mantra. Do you like
genuine things or counterfeit?
The
Navkar mantra should be recited with understanding. With understanding the
words will reach them, and they will receive it immediately. If you say it
through the medium of Dada Bhagwan, with the awareness of the Self, then it
will definitely reach the right place and you will reap the benefits. When you reap so much benefit after just the
first year of business with the Lord, imagine what you gains would be after ten
years!
The
moment you say ‘Namo Arihantanam’ you should be able to visualize Lord
Simandhar Swami. With ‘Namo Siddhanam’you will not able to ‘see’ anyone but in
your awareness you should have, ‘I am infinite energy, I am infinite vision.’
With ‘Namo Aayariyanum’, you are to visualize the acharyas; those who have the conduct of the established self and
are teaching the others of the same. All this should remain within your awareness.
Namaskar Vidhi: Trimantra
When
people recite the Navkar mantra, the benefits they receive are worldly in
nature. Wonderful worldly benefits are achieved. When I make people say the
Namaskar Vidhi, “Pratayaksh Dada Bhagwan ni Sakshiye, vartamane Mahavideh
Kshetra ma vichaarta…” these very namaskars have been taken from the Trimantra.
When these namaskars are said, they are very explicit and reach precisely to
whomever they are addressed. They bring forth immediate and precise
benefits. With the Navkar mantra, the
benefits are realized in due time.
Millions
of people recite this Navkar mantra. To whom does it reach? The law of nature is that it will reach to
whomever it is meant to, but only if it is recited with sincerity.
Visualize: Niddidhyasan
Questioner: When
saying each line of the Trimantra, who should we visualise? Please explain in
detail!
Dadashri: Do you have special feelings for anyone with
regards to spirituality? Someone who makes your heart leap?
Questioner: Yes,
you Dada!
Dadashri: Then
visualize Dada. You should focus on the person that has won your heart.
Recite With Awareness
People
have turned the Navkar mantra into a worldly language. Lord Mahavir had said not to turn the mantra
into worldly language. It was to be kept in the original Ardha
Magadi language.
But
what did people do? They left the
pratikraman in the Ardha Maagdi language and they teased the words of the
Navkar mantra. In pratikraman there is
a ritual of activity (kraman), but this is a mantra! If a person does not understand the true manner of doing
pratikraman, then he will continue to curse and do pratikramans.
People
have no understanding and yet they recite the mantra with their own stubborn
conviction and notion. Even if a mad man recited this mantra, it would still
benefit him, however it is better to say it with understanding.
This
Navkar mantra dates back from the time of the Lord and it is the true mantra,
but only if one understands it! People
recite it without understanding the meaning and that is why it does not give
the benefits it should. Still this will not let anyone regress. It can only be
called Navkar mantra if its removes worries.
How can one blame the Navkar mantra if the one reciting it is at fault?
Do we
not have the saying, ‘What can the poor rosary do, when the person turning the
beads is unworthy?’
Of
all the people who recite the mantra, how many recite it with focused awareness
(upyoga)? How many do their rosary with
attention? Their focus is on the beads
instead: ‘This one is going and the next one is coming, this one…’ Things
continue in this manner! What is more, they make little bags for their rosary
that covers their hand, so they can turn the beads over faster!
The
lord has said that you will only reap benefits from your rituals (kriyas),
whether it is the rosary or the Navkar mantra, if you do it with
awareness. Otherwise it will be like
bringing home a fake diamond instead of the real one! Those who do it mechanically, get a glass stone! Check to see how many of these people have
awareness.
Bhaav Puja: Dravya Puja
The
sadhus and acharyas of the Jain faith ask me why they should say the other
mantras along with the Navkar mantra. They ask me what is wrong with saying
just the Navkar mantra alone. I tell them that the Jains cannot say the Navkar
mantra alone. Who can say the Navkar
mantra alone? Only the ascetics who have no children, who have renounced their
worldly possessions and who are removed from the worldly life can say the
Navkar mantra alone.
People
say the mantra for two purposes. These are bhaav and dravaya pujas. Bhaav puja,
the devotion of inner inter intent only, is for spiritual progress. Dravya
puja, is the devotion and offerings in the relative realm is fore obstacles in
the worldly interactions. Those people
who do bhaav puja say it to progress further spiritually, while others say it
to reduce the obstacles in their worldly life. Those who have difficulties in
life need the blessings of all celestial beings. Therefore they need to recite
all the mantras in the Trimantra. Those who have no worldly desires and are
exclusively seeking spiritual progress may recite only the Navkar mantra.
An
idol of the Lord outside is dravya God. The idol of Lord Mahavir is dravya
Mahavir; and the idol of the Lord
within is bhaav Mahavir. I myself too
bow down to that Lord.
The Trimantra Wins The Mind
As
long as the mind is there, the mantras are needed. The mind will be there until
the very end. As long as this body is
there, this mind will be there. Mantra
means to contain, appease and transcend the mind. The recitation of the
Trimantra is an excellent way to calm and please the mind.
Therefore
this mantra has been methodically and systematically arranged in such a way
that you just have to recite it and reap the benefits.
Trimantra Can Be Said
Anywhere
Questioner: Can one recite the Trimantra anytime and
anywhere?
Dadashri: Of course!
You can say it whenever you want to.
You can even say it in the toilet.
But people can misuse this statement and continue to do it in the
toilet! It is a different matter when
one has not been able to say it because of lack of time and he says it in the
toilet, but people tend to take things the wrong way, which is why restrictions
and limitations have been placed. Despite this, I am not setting any
restrictions!
Who Composed the Navkar
Mantra?
Questioner: Who wrote the Navkar mantra? Who composed it?
Dadashri: It was there from the beginning. It is not
something that has been recently established.
It has been there from time immemorial, but it was in a different
form. By different form I mean that the
language was different. But the meaning
has always been the same.
The Trimantra Is Truly
Impartial
Questioner:
In
all these three mantras, there must be some leader or monitor, right?
Dadashri: There is no monitor. Mantras do not have any
monitors. These so-called ‘monitors’
are created by people. They promote all kinds of things.
Questioner: But
when I ask, ‘please help me,’ and then I ask another, ‘please help me,’ who of
the two will help me?
Dadashri: When
you maintain neutrality and impartiality, then everyone will be ready to help
you. If you become partial then
everyone will oppose you, but if you remain impartial you will receive help
because there is nobility in you. It is your own narrow-mindedness that makes
others narrow-minded. So if a person
remains neutral or impartial, all his work will be done. Here we have not had any problems. There are 40,000 people here who recite the
Trimantra, but none of them have any problems. Not even a slight problem.
Medicine Of The Gnani in The
Mantra
Questioner: The three mantras are beneficial if said
together. It is for the harmony of the
religions.
Dadashri: A ‘medicine’ has been placed within the
Trimantra and it really works.
Those
who have worldly obligations, have children to get married and have other
responsibilities and obligations to fulfill in life should say all the mantras
together. Why don’t you recite all the mantras of impartiality! Why are you
being partial?
Does
anyone own this Trimantra? It belongs to whoever recites it! It is for those
who believe in reincarnation. This is for the people of India! This is not for
the people who do not believe in reincarnation.
Mantra is Kramic Only!
Paths
of Liberation:
Kramik
= step by step
Akram = by lift or elevator
Questioner: Is the Navkar mantra a kramik mantra?
Dadashri: Yes, it is all kramik
Questioner: So why does it have so much
significance in the Akram Path?
Dadashri: Its significance is from the worldly perspective.
You are living in this world, you have to clear everything in the worldly
interaction, don’t you? Therefore this
mantra will prevent worldly difficulties, and if difficulties do arise, they
will be minimized.
That
is why I am telling you the importance of this Trimantra. There is nothing more that needs to be
known, beyond this, is there?
Jai Sat Chit Anand
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